{"created":"2023-05-15T10:55:06.390960+00:00","id":717,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"44ad53d5-d1d6-4552-a110-90d30b8d557e"},"_deposit":{"created_by":5,"id":"717","owners":[5],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"717"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:ipu.repo.nii.ac.jp:00000717","sets":["9:10:53"]},"author_link":["4605","4606"],"item_10002_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2020-11-30","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"9","bibliographicPageStart":"1","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"17","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"環太平洋大学研究紀要","bibliographic_titleLang":"ja"},{"bibliographic_title":"BULLETIN OF INTERNATIONAL PACIFIC UNIVERSITY","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_10002_description_26":{"attribute_name":"抄録(別言語)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"We already found four characteristics of premodern Korea in Hendrick Hamel’s document. In this paper we made some additional discussions for these characteristics. \n1. Judicial system and punishment. In premodern Korea both persons suspected and related witnesses were restricted in detention rooms. And they were put in cruel torture. Therefore many persons were falsely accused and punished cruelly.　 \n2. A number of slaves were used in history of Korea. Because of special idea of labor in Korean traditional Confucian ideology Korean yangban (higher class people) needed to have slaves. \n3. Western writers always wrote that Korean common people’s life was poor and miserable by government officials ‘compression and extortion. \n4. Hamel wrote that Korean people frequently lied each other. Modern newspapers report that Koreans frequently lie. Some Korean historians object that untrue contents of history textbooks have taught excessive anti-Japanese feeling.","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_10002_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"前稿において，17世紀に朝鮮に漂着して13年間抑留されたオランダ人・Ｈ・ハメルの記した 『朝鮮幽囚記』に見いだされる近世朝鮮社会の４つの特徴について，多くの文献を通覧して確認を行った。本稿では前稿で確認した４つの特徴について，付加的な考察を行った。 \n１：刑罰・司法の特徴　　当時の朝鮮では同じ時期の日本と異なり，身分の上下にかかわらず，被疑者への取り調べに拷問が多用され，証人に対しても拷問が行われていた。そのため，冤罪の犠牲者が多く発生していた。 \n２：奴隷の人数の多さ　　朝鮮の支配者層である両班は労働を蔑視して官職以外の仕事（農業・商業・工業等）の仕事に従事することをタブー視していた。そのため彼らの手足となって仕事をする奴隷（奴婢）の労働に依存していたため，各官庁と両班が所有する大量の奴隷の使役が長期間継続されたものとみられる。 \n３：官吏の不正　　朝鮮が欧米諸国に開国して各国の外交官・宣教師・教師や記者が滞在記を書き残した。たいていの記録に，朝鮮の役人が不正を行う，科挙の試験もコネと金銭できまる，住民の中に生活の余裕ができたような者を見つけると金を貸すよう求められる，これを拒めば投獄され，毎日鞭打たれ，本人または親族が要求額を出すまで釈放されない，出した金は返金されることはない，そのため平民は家族をギリギリ養えるだけの稼ぎだけをおこない，一見すると怠け者に見える，と記述した。国民の貧しさと国家財政の貧弱さもこのような官吏の不正の蔓延から来ていたと思われる。 \n４：嘘が多い　　ハメルの手記の「朝鮮人は嘘をつき，人をだますことを恥ずかしいと思わず，手柄のように思う」との記述は現代人によく知られている。独立運動家の安昌浩も民族改造論において嘘をつくのをやめるよう同胞に呼びかけている。法廷における偽証・誣告が日本の何百倍も発生しているとの統計を新聞が紹介している。歴史記述について検証もなく虚偽の記述を書いて教育していることが反日感情の大本になっていることを一部の韓国人歴史家たちが指摘している。","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_10002_identifier_registration":{"attribute_name":"ID登録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_identifier_reg_text":"10.24767/00000701","subitem_identifier_reg_type":"JaLC"}]},"item_10002_publisher_24":{"attribute_name":"出版者（英）","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"INTERNATIONAL PACIFIC UNIVERSITY"}]},"item_10002_publisher_8":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"環太平洋大学","subitem_publisher_language":"ja"}]},"item_10002_source_id_11":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AA1230704X","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_10002_source_id_9":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"1882-479X","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"}]},"item_10002_subject_21":{"attribute_name":"日本十進分類法","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"210","subitem_subject_scheme":"NDC"},{"subitem_subject":"220","subitem_subject_scheme":"NDC"},{"subitem_subject":"290","subitem_subject_scheme":"NDC"}]},"item_10002_version_type_20":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"小川, 隆章","creatorNameLang":"ja"},{"creatorName":"オガワ, タカアキ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"OGAWA, Takaaki","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2020-12-15"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"01 小川隆章_17号.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"1.1 MB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"01 小川隆章_17号","url":"https://ipu.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/717/files/01 小川隆章_17号.pdf"},"version_id":"06d6c274-91bf-4e11-b26c-f22ee0088eaa"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"朝鮮王朝","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"日韓比較","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"刑罰","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"奴隷","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"不正","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"嘘","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"ヘンドリック・ハメル","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"premodern Korea","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"judicial system","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"corruption","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"lie","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"slave","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Hendrick Hamel","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"近世朝鮮社会の４つの特徴に関する付加的考察","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"近世朝鮮社会の４つの特徴に関する付加的考察","subitem_title_language":"ja"},{"subitem_title":"Some Additional Discussions for Four Characteristics of Premodern Korea Found in Hendrick Hamel’s Document","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"10002","owner":"5","path":["53"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"PubDate","attribute_value":"2020-12-15"},"publish_date":"2020-12-15","publish_status":"0","recid":"717","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["近世朝鮮社会の４つの特徴に関する付加的考察"],"weko_creator_id":"5","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-06-26T07:49:58.631903+00:00"}