@article{oai:ipu.repo.nii.ac.jp:00000486, author = {村田, 久 and MURATA, Hisashi}, journal = {環太平洋大学研究紀要, Bulletin of International Pacific University}, month = {Mar}, note = {Japan in 1965 at the time was a society“ carry smb. On shoulders” type to support one elderly working generation (20 to 64 years) at about nine. However, in 2012 due to a decrease in births, it has become the society of supporting one elderly person in the working generation three people a little less than“ cavalry battle” type. In addition, the continued decrease of the hand support in the future, which is expected to become a society of nearly one working generation support “piggyback” type one person elderly in 2050. In other words, in this state it has been warning and active generation burden is three times after 40 years. Tax increases and the consumption tax to be collected from all generations in order to avoid a three-fold increase in the burden of this future working generation, raising beneficiaries age pension, by pulling up the window burden ratio of medical expenses of the elderly is being studied there. In this study, the population change and the inter-generational gap of low birthrate and aging society, be considered from the point of view of population statistics. Claims such as Japan dependents burden is changed from the“ carry smb. On shoulders” society to“ piggyback” type society has been revealed to be a point of view that captures only one aspect of the demographic structure.}, pages = {15--19}, title = {少子高齢社会と世代間負担}, volume = {10}, year = {2016} }